Dyspnea

Authors

Affiliations

Nate Yomogida, B.S., SPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy

B.S. in Kinesiology

Chloë Kerstein, B.S., SPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy

B.A. in Neuroscience

Tests & Measures

Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) dyspnea scale¹

References

Celli BR, Cote CG, Marin JM, et al. The body-mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;350(10):1005-1012. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa021322

Citation

For attribution, please cite this work as:

Yomogida N, Kerstein C. Dyspnea. https://yomokerst.com/The Archive/Signs and Symptoms/Pulmonary Symptoms/dyspnea.html