Pain Modulation

Authors

Affiliations

Nate Yomogida, B.S., SPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy

B.S. in Kinesiology

Chloë Kerstein, B.S., SPT

Doctor of Physical Therapy

B.A. in Neuroscience

Note

• Bonica’s CHAPTER 5 Modulation of Spinal Nociceptive Processing¹
• Bonica’s CHAPTER 6 Supraspinal Mechanisms of Pain and Nociception¹
• Bonica’s Chapter 3 Inflammatory Mediators and Modulators of Pain
• Welzack Chapter 8 Central Nervous System Mechanisms of Pain Modulation²

References

1.

Ballantyne J, Fishman S, Rathmell JP, eds. Bonica’s Management of Pain. 5th ed. Wolters Kluwer; 2019.

2.

McMahon SB, ed. Wall and Melzack’s Textbook of Pain. 6th ed. Elsevier/Saunders; 2013.